Class 10 Chemistry Chemical Reactions and Equations Unit Test PDF Download

  Class 10 Chemical Reactions and Equations Unit Test PDF Welcome to the ultimate preparation hub for Class 10 Science! Chemical Reactions a...

 

Class 10 Chemical Reactions and Equations Unit Test PDF

Welcome to the ultimate preparation hub for Class 10 Science! Chemical Reactions and Equations is arguably the most critical chapter in the Chemistry syllabus. It isn't just about memorizing formulas; it's about understanding the fundamental "language" of chemistry—how substances interact, transform, and balance out in the world around us.

Class 10 Chemical Reactions and Equations Unit Test PDF

Whether you are preparing for your first Unit Test or looking ahead to the Board Exams, practicing with the right set of questions is key to building confidence. To help you streamline your revision, we have curated a comprehensive Unit Test PDF that covers:

  • Balancing Chemical Equations: Step-by-step practice to master the hit-and-trial method.

  • Types of Reactions: Clear questions on Combination, Decomposition, Displacement, and Redox reactions.

  • Observations & Colors: Focusing on the practical-based questions that frequently appear in exams.

  • Corrosion and Rancidity: Real-world applications and prevention.

Why download this test? > This question paper is designed based on the latest NCERT pattern, featuring a mix of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Short Answer types, and Case-based questions to ensure you are ready for any format.


Class 10 Science
Unit Test: Chemical Reactions and Equations


Maximum Marks:
20                                                                               Time Allowed: 60 Minutes


Section A: Objective Type Questions (1 Mark Each = 6 Marks)

1. What happens when ferrous sulphate crystals are heated?
(a) A single solid product is formed.
(b) It decomposes to form a solid and two gases.
(c) It turns into a white powder and releases oxygen.
(d) It undergoes a displacement reaction.

2. Which of the following represents the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of iron with steam?
(a) Fe + H2O Fe3O4 + H2                       (b) 3Fe + 4H2O Fe3O4 + 4H2
(c) 3Fe + H2O Fe3O4 + H2                     (d) Fe + 4H2O Fe3O4 + 4H2

3. When an iron nail is immersed in a copper sulphate solution, iron removes copper from the solution. What type of reaction is this?
(a) Combination reaction                       (b) Decomposition reaction
(c) Displacement reaction                    (d) Double displacement reaction

4. The reaction between sodium sulphate and barium chloride produces a white precipitate. What is the chemical formula of this insoluble substance?
(a) NaCl                             (b) BaSO4                          (c) Na2SO4                        (d) BaCl2

5. Which of the following processes is considered an exothermic reaction?
(a) Respiration                                               (b) Heating of lead nitrate
(c) Electrolysis of water                           (d) Decomposition of silver chloride

6. Assertion-Reasoning Question

Directions: In the following question, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option.

Assertion (A): The reaction of calcium oxide with water is a combination reaction. Reason (R): In this reaction, calcium oxide and water combine to form a single product, calcium hydroxide.

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(b) Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A.
(c) A is true but R is false.
(d) A is false but R is true.

Section B: Short Answer Type I (2 Marks Each = 4 Marks)

7. State any two physical observations that can help determine whether a chemical reaction has taken place.

8. Identify the substance that is oxidised and the substance that is reduced in the following reaction:

CuO(s) + H2(g) Cu(s) + H2O(l)


Section C: Short Answer Type II (3 Marks Each = 6 Marks)

9. Why is respiration considered an exothermic reaction? Explain the process briefly.

10. A shiny brown coloured element ‘X’ on heating in air becomes black in colour. Name the element ‘X’ and the black coloured compound formed. Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction.


Section D: Case Study Based Question (4 Marks)

11. Read the passage and answer the questions that follow: Decomposition reactions require energy either in the form of heat, light or electricity for breaking down the reactants. Reactions in which energy is absorbed are known as endothermic reactions. For example, white silver chloride turns grey in sunlight. This is due to the decomposition of silver chloride into silver and chlorine by light.

(a) Write the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition of silver bromide in sunlight. (1 Mark)

(b) State one commercial application where the decomposition reactions of silver chloride and silver bromide are utilised. (1 Mark)

(c) Are the decomposition reactions of silver halides exothermic or endothermic? Justify your answer. (2 Marks)

 

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